Dividend in SDLT

Tax Question

My client’s company owns a property with one of the shareholders wanting to personally own the property. If it is paid out as a dividend in specie, will SDLT be due?

Tax Answer

There may be occasions where, rather than paying a dividend in cash, it is decided that a distribution of assets should take place.

If there is no obligation to pay a dividend, it is a voluntary distribution and, providing the dividend paperwork prepared correctly, no SDLT liability will arise because there is no chargeable consideration (Paragraph 1 Schedule 3 FA2003). However, there are a couple of things that could alter the position.

Firstly, if the shareholder is taking on debt that is, perhaps, attached to the property being distributed – whether a mortgage, another financial arrangement – the assumption of debt is chargeable consideration (Paragraph 8 Schedule 4 FA2003) and a charge to SDLT would arise on the dividend.

This deemed consideration will also apply if the transfer of the property is treated as a repayment of the shareholders loan account.

Secondly, a charge to SDLT can arise if the wording of the legal documentation relating to the dividend is wrong,

The resolution and board minutes approving the dividend must stipulate that this is a distribution of assets by way of a dividend in specie. If the paperwork contains reference that it is a cash dividend which is to be settled by way of a transfer of assets.

If the documentation is written in the latter way, the cash dividend voted is treated as a debt to the shareholder which is settled on the transfer of the property which then results in the entire asset value being subject to SDLT, again under Para 8 Sch 4 FA2003.

From a company perspective, the transfer of the asset is treated as a capital disposal for corporation tax purposes and tax would be due on any chargeable gain which may arise.

Related Tax Questions

Changes to NI and Employment Allowances

National Insurance – what’s changed?

Gifting Property to Children – Navigating the Gift with Reservation (GWR) Rules

My clients, a husband and wife, are considering gifting one third of their jointly owned property to their child in order to reduce the future inheritance tax liability on their estate. Would this

P11D and P11D(b) Late Filing

What is the P11D deadline and what are the penalties if submitted late?

Joint Rental Income

My client is a husband and wife who are purchasing a rental property by way of a mortgage. The legal ownership will be 50:50 in joint names, and the agreement will be recorded on the land registry

Salary Sacrifice and P11ds

Q.: My client has entered into a salary sacrifice agreement with his employees for the provision of company cars. What do I need to declare on the upcoming P11D?

A Mexican Standoff – Sub-Sale Relief Simplified

Acting as an intermediary for property buyers and sellers – perhaps as an estate agent or as a property trader – comes with its own unique risks, whether it’s a buyer falling through on t

Vantage Fee Protect Customer Testimonials

Having changed over to Vantage a couple of years ago we have been very satisfied with the service. Especially the claims handling and technical advice lines for both our firm and insured clients on employment and business legal matters. The webshop Vantage offer allows our clients to join and pay electronically. This positively impacts our bottom line and makes things simple and efficient for our clients.

Linda Giles Chartered Accountant

Real people, real results

Vantage Fee Protect provide market leading Tax Fee Protection
Insurance schemes through accountants.

Don’t be shy,
get in touch

Vantage Fee Protect provide market leading Tax Fee Protection
Insurance schemes through accountants.

"*" indicates required fields

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.